Variable | Univariate | Multivariate | ||||
RR | 95% CI | P value | OR | 95% CI | P value | |
Age<56 | 1.509 | 1.150 to 1.979 | 0.002 | |||
Epidural AVF | 1.465 | 1.080 to 1.989 | 0.052 | |||
Perimedullary AVF | 1.898 | 1.554 to 2.318 | <0.001 | |||
Radicular AVF | 1.551 | 1.208 to 1.992 | 0.004 | |||
Dural AVF | 0.83 | 0.455 to 0.747 | <0.001 | |||
Fistula location: foramen magnum | 0.490 | 0.244 to 0.981 | 0.012 | |||
Fistula location: C-2 | 1.343 | 1.023 to 1.763 | 0.055 | |||
Arterial feeder: dural branch of vertebral artery | 0.679 | 0.528 to 0.873 | 0.005 | 0.334 | 0.146 to 0.766 | 0.010 |
Arterial feeder: Radicular artery | 1.551 | 1.208 to 1.992 | 0.004 | |||
Arterial feeder: anterior spinal artery | 1.819 | 1.458 to 2.270 | <0.001 | |||
Arterial feeder: lateral spinal artery | 1.739 | 1.371 to 2.206 | 0.002 | |||
Arterial feeder: Ascending pharyngeal artery | 0.490 | 0.244 to 0.981 | 0.012 | |||
Drain: ascending intradural drainage | 3.796 | 2.572 to 5.603 | <0.001 | 11.096 | 4.856 to 25.356 | <0.001 |
Drain: descending intradural drainage | 0.301 | 0.216 to 0.419 | <0.001 | 0.222 | 0.112 to 0.441 | <0.001 |
Drain: epidural drainage | 1.713 | 1.341 to 2.189 | 0.004 | 11.099 | 2.429 to 50.720 | 0.002 |
Aneurysmal structure | 1.971 | 1.553 to 2.502 | <0.001 | 2.807 | 1.102 to 7.149 | 0.031 |
*List only options with p<0.100.
AVF, arteriovenous fistula; C, cervical; RR, relative risk.