Table 1

Characteristics of patients who had a stroke

Subject characteristicsAll patients (n=10)
Demographic characteristics
 Age (years), mean±SD68.8±13.1
 Sex, female, n (%)4 (40)
 RaceCaucasian (100%)
 Hispanic0
Risk factors, n (%)
 Hypertension7 (70)
 Diabetes0
 Hyperlipidaemia2 (20)
 Previous ischaemic stroke/transient ischaemic attack0
 Smoking (current and former within 5 years)1 (10)
 Alcohol (two or fewer drinks/day)6 (60)
Medication, n (%)
 Antiplatelet3 (30)
 Anticoagulant0
 Lipid-lowering4 (30)
 Blood pressure medication5 (50)
NIHSS, median (IQR 25–75)1.5 (0–4)
Time intervals (min), median (IQR 25–75)
 Last known well to triage111.5 (40.0–698.0)
 Last known well to blood draw297.5 (278.8–869.3)
Stroke location, n (%)
 Left cerebrum3 (30)
 Left cerebrum and cortical cerebrum2 (20)
 Left cerebrum and deep cerebrum2 (20)
 Right cerebrum1 (10)
 None2 (20)
Vascular territory, n (%)
 Left ACA2 (20)
 Left MCA6 (60)
 Right ACA and right PCA1 (10)
Acute treatment with intravenous tPA, n (%)
 Intravenous tPA4 (40)
 None6 (60)
Days of hospital stay, median (IQR 25–75)2.5 (1.0–4.3)
  • Last known well indicates the time before hospital arrival at which the patient was last known to be without the signs and symptoms of the current stroke.

  • ACA, anterior cerebral artery; MCA, middle cerebral artery; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; PCA, posterior cerebral artery; tPA, tissue plasminogen activator.