OR | 95% CI | P value | |
Age (per 1 year) | 1.035 | 1.015 to 1.054 | 0.0004 |
Male sex | 1.617 | 1.162 to 2.252 | 0.004 |
Weight (per 1 kg) | 0.997 | 0.986 to 1.008 | 0.591 |
Height (per 1 cm) | 1.013 | 0.995 to 1.031 | 0.167 |
Body mass index (per 1 unit) | 0.966 | 0.928 to 1.005 | 0.083 |
Systolic blood pressure (per 1 mm Hg) | 1.007 | 0.994 to 1.020 | 0.283 |
Diastolic blood pressure (per 1 mm Hg) | 0.999 | 0.981 to 1.017 | 0.928 |
Plaque thickness on the left side (per 1 mm) | 1.749 | 1.454 to 2.103 | <0.0001 |
Plaque thickness on the right side (per 1 mm) | 1.540 | 1.294 to 1.832 | <0.0001 |
Arterial hypertension | 1.392 | 0.931 to 2.080 | 0.107 |
Diabetes mellitus | 0.953 | 0.629 to 1.442 | 0.818 |
Hyperlipidaemia | 1.298 | 0.932 to 1.806 | 0.122 |
Coronary heart disease | 1.648 | 1.123 to 2.418 | 0.011 |
Atrial fibrillation | 1.102 | 0.637 to 1.909 | 0.728 |
History of myocardial infarction | 1.515 | 0.860 to 2.668 | 0.150 |
History of stroke | 1.387 | 0.918 to 2.096 | 0.120 |
History of vascular surgery/stenting | 2.359 | 1.504 to 3.701 | 0.0002 |
Smoking | 1.889 | 1.164 to 3.067 | 0.010 |
Alcohol consumption | 0.429 | ||
0 vs 1 IU/day | 0.962 | 0.667 to 1.388 | 0.836 |
0 vs ≥2 IU/day | 1.280 | 0.818 to 2.001 | 0.280 |
IU, international unit.