Table 1

SAH hospitalisation volumes immediately before and during the COVID-19 pandemic

Overall volumeMonthly volume
Nn1n2Relative (%) changeP valueNImmediately
before
n=2838
During
COVID-19
n=1645
Difference* (95% CI)P value
% (95% CI)Median (IQR)
Overall11820441585−22.5 (−24.3 to −20.7)<0.00011244.5 (2.5–7.1)3.3 (1.3–6.3)−0.88 (−1.1 to −0.58)<0.0001
Hospital COVID-19 volume†
 Low32432367−15.1 (−18.7 to −12.0)0.014333.5 (2.5–6.5)3.3 (1.7–6.0)−0.83 (−1.9 to 0.50)0.076
 Int32589458−22.2 (−25.8 to −19.1)<0.0001344.9 (3.5–6.8)3.7 (1.7–6.0)−0.83 (−1.9 to −0.17)0.001
 High33731513−29.8 (−33.2 to −26.6)<0.0001366.0 (3.0–8.4)4.2 (2.2–7.2)−1.0 (−2.0 to −0.67)<0.0001
Hospital SAH coil embolisation volume‡
 Low42370293−20.8 (−25.2 to −17.0)0.002452.5 (1.3–3.8)2.0 (1.0–3.3)−0.25 (−0.75 to 0.08)0.141
 Int35490385−21.4 (−25.3 to −18.0)0.0002364.4 (2.9–5.6)3.0 (1.5–4.7)−1.0 (−1.5 to −0.17)0.007
 High351014783−22.8 (−25.5 to −20.3)<0.0001367.3 (5.9–11.6)6.7 (4.0–9.3)−2.0 (−3.1 to −0.75)<0.0001
  • n1 is based on 3 months before the pandemic (December 2019–February 2020). Immediately before is based on 4 months before the pandemic (November 2019–February 2020). n2 and during COVID-19 are based on March 2020–May 2020.

  • P value is from Poisson means test (overall volume analysis) and Wilcoxon signed-rank test (monthly volume analysis).

  • *Difference denotes the median difference between the two time periods.

  • †P value: low versus Int=0.004, low versus high=<0.0001, Int versus high=0.002.

  • ‡P value: low versus Int=0.831, low versus high=0.429, Int versus high=0.541.

  • Int, intermediate; N, number of hospitals; n, number of admissions; SAH, subarachnoid haemorrhage.