Table 1

Baseline demographics and clinical characteristics

Bridging thrombolysisNo bridging thrombolysisP value
N (%)394 (55.2%)320 (44.8%)
Age, mean year (SD)74.5 (11.8)76.0 (12.0)0.097
Women, n (%)217 (55.1%)181 (56.6)0.705
Comorbidities, n (%)
 Arterial hypertension310 (78.7%)257 (80.3 %)0.642
 Diabetes mellitus84/393 (21.4%)88 (27.5%)0.065
 Hyperlipidaemia129/392 (32.9)121/318 (38.1%)0.156
 Ischaemic heart disease101/393 (25.7%)91/319 (28.5%)0.445
 Peripheral artery disease25/392 (6.4%)27/317 (8.5%)0.311
 Stroke/TIA74/392 (18.9%)83/319 (26%)0.023
 Current smoker56/383 (14.6%)43/315 (13.7%)0.745
 Atrial fibrillation*162/392 (41.3%)179/318 (56.3%)<0.001
Prestroke mRS
 Median (IQR)0 (0–2)1 (0–3)<0.001
 0–1274/393 (69.7%)175/318 (55.0%)<0.001
 2–5119/393 (30.3%)143/318 (45.0%)<0.001
NIHSS, median (IQR)15 (10–21)15 (9–20)0.063
ASPECTS, median (IQR)9 (7–10)9 (8–10)0.358
Occlusion site, n (%)
 ICA14 (3.6%)24 (7.5%)0.028
 ICA plus MCA55 (14.0%)44 (13.8%)>0.99
 Carotid T64 (16.2%)36 (11.3%)0.065
 MCA, M1169 (42.9%)146 (45.6%)0.495
 MCA, M292 (23.4%)70 (21.9%)0.654
Time window†, median (IQR)1:45 (1:20–2:45)6:38 (4:16–10:49)<0.001
  • *Known or newly diagnosed.

  • †In patients in whom exact time of onset is known.

  • ASPECTS, Alberta Stroke Programme Early Computed Tomography Score; ICA, internal carotid artery; MCA, middle cerebral artery; M1–M2, segments of the MCA; mRS, modified Rankin scale score; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale.