Table 2

Demographic and baseline characteristics of acute ischaemic stroke patients treated with tPA within 4.5 hours after onset

Pre-ASCaM
(N=189)
ASCaM
(N=317)
P value
Age (year)
 N (n missed)189 (0)315 (2)
 Mean±SD64.0±9.964.4±10.20.6408
Admission NIHSS
 N (n missed)189 (0)309(8)
 Mean±SD8.2±6.27.5±5.30.1996
Age >80, n (%)15 (7.9%)12 (3.8%)0.0445
Male, n (%)131 (69.3%)210 (66.5%)0.5071
Previous stroke/TIA, n (%)48 (25.4%)77 (24.3%)0.7801
Carotid stenosis, n (%)78 (41.3%)82 (25.9%)<0.001
HTN, n (%)111 (58.7%)202 (63.7%)0.2634
DM, n (%)53 (28.0%)84 (26.5%)0.7054
Dyslipidaemia, n (%)122 (64.6%)243 (76.7%)0.0033
CAD/MI, n (%)39 (20.6%)64 (20.2%)0.9041
AF/AFL, n (%)21 (11.1%)35 (11.0%)0.9806
CHF, n (%)5 (2.6%)8 (2.5%)0.9332
Prosthetic heart valve, n (%)03 (0.9%)0.2966
Seizure, n (%)2 (1.1%)00.1391
Peripheral vascular disease, n (%)21 (11.1%)39 (12.3%)0.6883
Smoking, n (%)89 (47.1%)153 (48.4%)0.7726
  • AF/AFL, atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter; ASCaM, Acute Stroke Care Map; CAD, coronary artery disease; CHF, congestive heart failure; DM, diabetes mellitus; HTN, hypertension; MI, myocardial infarction; NIHSS, National Institute of Health Stroke Scale; TIA, transient ischaemic attack.