Table 1

Main baseline characteristics of participants

VariableParticipants (N=2325)
Age, mean±SD62.5±11.1
Female, n (%)762 (32.8)
BMI, mean±SD24.9±3.4
Medical history, n (%)
 Stroke/TIA563 (24.2)
 Hypertension1636 (70.4)
 Diabetes mellitus134 (5.8)
 Dyslipidaemia242 (10.4)
 Coronary heart disease264 (11.4)
 Atrial fibrillation81 (3.5)
Current or previous smoking, n (%)1011 (43.5)
Moderate or heavy drinking, n (%)398 (17.1)
Qualifying event, n (%)
 TIA266 (11.4)
 IS2059 (88.6)
SBP
 Mean SBP135.4±11.9
 SD-SBP9.1±4.0
 CV-SBP6.8±3.4
DBP
 Mean DBP79.7±8.8
 SD-DBP6.6±5.0
 CV-DBP8.2±5.8
Concomitant medication
 Antiplatelet2258 (97.1)
 Antilipid2115 (91.0)
 Antihypertension1542 (66.3)
  • Mean SBP is mean systolic blood pressure in 3 months.

  • BMI, body mass index; CV, coefficient of variation; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; IS, ischaemic stroke; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TIA, transient ischaemic attack.