Article Text
Abstract
Stem cells (SCs) are cells with strong proliferation ability, multilineage differentiation potential and self-renewal capacity. SC transplantation represents an important therapeutic advancement for the treatment strategy of neurological diseases, both in the preclinical experimental and clinical settings. Innovative and breakthrough SC labelling and tracking technologies are widely used to monitor the distribution and viability of transplanted cells non-invasively and longitudinally. Here we summarised the research progress of the main tracers, labelling methods and imaging technologies involved in current SC tracking technologies for various neurological diseases. Finally, the applications, challenges and unresolved problems of current SC tracing technologies were discussed.
- MRI
- brain
- technique
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Footnotes
XY and D-CT are joint first authors.
Contributors XM and W-NJ formulated the study concept and designed the studies; XY and DT wrote and edited the manuscript; WH, WL, JF and HL assisted preparation of the manuscript.
Funding This study was funded by National Science Foundation of China (81801199, 81830038, 81971094, 91949208), Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission (Z181100001818001).
Competing interests None declared.
Patient consent for publication Not required.
Provenance and peer review Not commissioned; externally peer reviewed.